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ARAB CINEMA 
ARAB CINEMA: Books | Festivals | Film listings | History and development 
Hollywood Arabs | Videos | Youssef Chahine

RELATED PAGES: Arab media | Freedom & censorship  

   
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT 
   
The early years of Arab cinema
From the first Egyptian film in 1925

The new Arab cinema
From the 1960s onwards ... films with a social conscience

The struggle to be seen
Censored films, exiled directors - and the problems of reaching a mass audience

Arab cinema, past and present
A brief history by Professor Viola Shafik

Moroccan cinema
History of the film industry in Morocco, with a guide to Moroccan films. Produced by the Ministry of Information, but factual and interesting.

The legacy of Salah Abu Seif, master of realism in Egyptian cinema
Ibrahim al-Aris
Al Jadid magazine, Vol. 3, No. 15 (February 1997)

Father of neo-realism in Egyptian cinema passes away
With the death of Atef al-Tayeb, Egyptian cinema lost one of its prominent figures.  Al Jadid magazine, Vol.1, No. 1, (December 1995).

Banned film premieres 43 years late 
Nicolas Tohme 
Ila Ayn? - a film by George Nasr - was first shown in Lebanon 43 years after it was made. Daily Star (Beirut), 15 May 2001

FILM LISTINGS
   
INTERNET MOVIE DATABASE
This is probably the most comprehensive catalogue of Arab films. See country lists for titles and links to directors, actors, locations, etc:

Algeria
Djibouti

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon
Libya

Mauritania

Morocco

Palestine
Saudi Arabia

Somalia
Sudan

Syria

UAE

Tunisia

Middle East Filmography
The University of North Carolina claims to have the most comprehensive and diverse collection of films and videos of the Middle East and Islamic world. More than 500 titles are listed, with full credit annotation and a brief commentary. The collection covers a wide range of topics and genres: documentaries on art and architecture, anthropological, geographical and political studies, literary classics and feature films.

Middle East Video Collection
At the University of California-Berkeley. Covers ancient, classical, contemporary, immigrants, culture to politics.

Arab Film Distribution, based in the United States, probably has the largest selection of Arab films available via the Internet. Videos may be purchased worldwide, using a credit card. This extensive website includes a catalogue with critical descriptions of the films, which are listed by title or country of origin.

August Light Productions is another US-based distributor of films from the Arab world. Website has contact details only. 

Films about the Arab world
National Film Board of Canada. Includes documentaries.

HOLLYWOOD ARABS

Hollywood Harems   
Review of a documentary, written and produced by Tania Kamal-Eldin, on Hollywood's perceptions and fantasies of Middle Eastern women in films. (CafeArabica)

Filmmakers' protestations fail to justify 'The Siege'
Judith Gabriel
Yet another American film portraying Arabs and Muslims as fanatics, extremists, bombers and terrorists. Al Jadid magazine, Vol. 4, No. 25 (Fall 1998)

The 'towel-heads' take on Hollywood
Rules of Engagement is the latest in a long line of Hollywood films portraying Arabs and Muslims as fanatics, extremists, bombers and terrorists.

Black Hawk Down
Ridley Scott's film about the 1993 American military fiasco in Mogadishu. [Arab Media]

FILM FESTIVALS

A tentative qualification  
Mustafa Darwish
Gannet al-Shayatin ("Fallen Angels' Paradise") won seven of the 15 awards at the sixth National Festival for Egyptian Cinema. But does the film deserve it? (al-Ahram weekly, 6 July 2000) 

Arab Elsewhere  
David Tresilian
Report on the 5th Biennale of Arab Cinemas in Paris (al-Ahram weekly, 6 July 2000) 

Comic Twist for Cairo Film Festival
Janet Fine
On the 23rd Cairo International Film Festival, 24 November - 7 December, 1999. (Transnational Broadcasting Studies)

Beirut International Film Festival  
The second annual festival has long since passed its view-by date, but this website, created specially for the occasion in 1997, still gives a fair impression of the range and diversity of contemporary Arab cinema.

Cinema Novo
An annual festival held in Brugge, Belgium (formerly called the Third World Film Festival).

The Centennial of Arab Cinema
This event, in 1996, marked the largest presentation of Arab films ever shown in the U.S. 

 
"The Arab cinemas are both the product and the expression of a long and unresolved struggle for the control of the image, for the power to define identity. That identity is clearly rooted in the crossroads of culture of the region, extending as it does between Europe and Black Africa, between the Atlantic and the Arabian Gulf, but also between the city and countryside and desert ... between a colonial past and a nominally independent present." - film critic Mariam Rosen

BOOKS  

Arab Cinema: History and Cultural Identity
Viola Shafik, 1999. Order from Amazon (US)  

Reel Bad Arabs: How Hollywood Vilifies a People
by Jack G. Shaheen. Order from Amazon (US) or (UK)

Studies in the Arab Theatre and Cinema
Jacob M. Landau.
Order from Amazon (US)

Arab and African Film Making
Lizbeth Malkmus, Roy Armes, 1991. Order from Amazon (US) or (UK)


VIDEOS

World Language offers a range of Arabic films on video, for sale over the internet.


YOUSSEF
CHAHINE

Chahine: the great director
His life and his films [Channel Four television]

Chahine's films
A complete list of his works [Internet Movie Database]

Youssef Chahine
Notes about some of his films [Cornell University]

Youssef Chahine Retrospective 
New York Film Festival, 1998

Youssef Chahine: biographical notes 
New York Film Festival, 1998

    

  

Last revised on 01 August, 2003